{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.
The biggest shock the movie business has encountered in 2025? The comeback of horror as a leading genre at the UK box office.
As a style, it has remarkably surpassed previous years with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, compared with £68,612,395 in 2024.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a box office editor.
The top performers of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all stayed in the theaters and in the popular awareness.
Although much of the professional discussion centers on the standout quality of prominent auteurs, their achievements suggest something shifting between viewers and the category.
“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” says a content buying lead.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But outside of aesthetic quality, the ongoing appeal of spooky films this year implies they are giving cinemagoers something that’s highly necessary: emotional release.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” observes a film commentator.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” remarks a prominent scholar of horror film history.
Amid a real-world news cycle featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits connect in new ways with audiences.
“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” states an actress from a popular scary movie.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Experts point to the surge of German expressionism after the the Great War and the turbulent times of the post-war Germany, with movies such as classic silent horror and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.
This was followed by the economic crisis of the 30s and classic monster movies.
“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” notes a historian.
“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”
The phantom of border issues inspired the recently released supernatural tale The Severed Sun.
The filmmaker explains: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Arguably, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a sharp parody launched a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a fresh generation of horror auteurs, including several notable names.
“That period was incredibly stimulating,” comments a director whose film about a violent prenatal entity was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“In my view, it marked the start of a phase where filmmakers embraced wildly creative horror with artistic ambitions.”
The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Simultaneously, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works.
In recent months, a nicke l venue opened in the capital, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.
The renewed interest of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a straightforward answer to the calculated releases churned out at the cinemas.
“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he states.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.
“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” notes an expert.
Besides the revival of the deranged genius archetype – with several renditions of a well-known story imminent – he forecasts we will see fright features in the near future reacting to our current anxieties: about AI’s dominance in the near future and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
At the same time, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of biblical parent hardships after the messiah's arrival, and stars well-known actors as the holy parents – is planned for launch soon, and will certainly create waves through the Christian right in the US.</